2. Essay: Is Karma Real? Part 2
Last week, I discussed the notion of karma. I suggested that when
we harm other individuals we separate ourselves from the natural
world, and this can be a source of karmic suffering. We are physical
bodies living in a physical world, and indeed even our minds (which
are linked to what most people regard as the soul) have a physical
component. People with brain injuries can lose their sense of self,
which people often identify as the soul.
I think many people want to think that, because they are humans,
they are above nature. Yet experience keeps telling us otherwise. We
grow, live, age, and die like other animals. I think that, to the
degree that we attempt to deny our animal nature, we generate two
problems. First, we become much more inclined to harm innocent
creatures, because their “inferior” status can be used to justify
exploitation and abuse. Second, there is a part of our mind that
recognizes self-deception. If our worldview, which includes our
notion of where we came from, what we are supposed to do with our
lives, and what happens to us when we die, is built on very dubious
foundations, we risk feeling a sense of despair if the house of
cards collapses.
I think there is a solution – one that can give us a sense of
meaning, inner peace, and well-being. It is one that helps us meet
the great questions of human life and that also accords with
Christian teachings. The only drawback of this solution is that it
impels us to adapt our lifestyles to its moral imperatives. This
might be inconvenient, but it isn’t onerous or terribly unpleasant,
and many people find it enriching and liberating.
The solution is to recognize that God cares about all of
Creation. I see no good reason to believe that God cares only about
humans, and the prevalence of so much nastiness and selfishness
among humans makes me wonder whether a just God would prefer humans
over other creatures. Indeed, why should God not care for the
world’s many wonderful nonhuman beings, whose bodies are as
remarkable as our own and whose minds are free of evil thoughts or
intent? If we hold that God cares about all of Creation, then God
cares about us, despite our imperfections and shortcomings. Then, we
may reasonably conclude, whatever we do to help protect and preserve
God’s Creation accords with God’s divine will, and this can give our
lives meaning. Further, whatever happens to us when we die won’t be
bad. As I argue in my book Guided by the Faith of Christ, I think
this encapsulates the “faith of Christ,” which the Apostle Paul
encouraged followers to adopt.
Reply to Comments on Last Week’s Essay
I appreciate feedback, and last week’s essay got more than usual.
Among those who raised objections, a few disagreed with my assertion
that homosexuality is not a lifestyle choice. They said that
homosexuals can choose to have a heterosexual partner or be
abstinent. Though questions regarding homosexuality were not central
to the essay, the number of comments encourages a response. I think
they made a good point, and I would rephrase my assertion by saying
that being homosexual is not a choice. Whether sexual attraction is
genetic, environmental, or both, it isn’t chosen and, as best I can
tell from reading the literature, it can’t be changed. We have much
more control over our sexual activity, though from all that I have
learned and heard, homosexuals in monogamous heterosexual
relationships generally find the relationships very unsatisfying, as
do their partners, in part because physical intimacy is very
important to most people. By the same token, abstinence for many of
us would be a substantial cross to bear. One person said that God
doesn’t give us more than we can handle, yet such a view would not
account for the high suicide rate among homosexual youths. As best I
can tell, their burden is generally not from their homosexual
desires, which feel very natural to them, but from society’s
condemnation of their homosexuality.
Stephen R. Kaufman, M.D.
3. This Week’s Sermon from Rev. Frank and
Mary Hoffman
Daniel, God’s Man in the Field (Part XVIII)
http://www.all-creatures.org/sermons97/s12nov89.html .