1. Survey to Improve
Our Booklet
2. Reply to Last
Week’s Commentary
3. CVA Outreach
4. Leafleting Suggestion
5. Features at the Website
www.christianveg.org
6. Christianity and Violence: Holistic Healing – The Man with Leprosy
1. Survey to Improve
Our Booklet
In a few months, we will print a new edition of our booklet Honoring
God’s Creation.
Please help us by completing a survey at:
www.christianveg.org/survey-hgc.htm.
It takes about 5 minutes.
2. Reply to Last
Week’s Commentary
Last week, we had a commentary suggesting that there would be no
serious moral problems raised by employing animal parts for food,
sports, and other uses, if animals were treated humanely and died a
natural death in old age. Gracia Fay Ellwood responds:
"This would certainly be a different story from the hellish suffering
and massacres that now take place. But psychologically/spiritually, I
don't think it could work. The idea of eating or making products from
the bodies of our deceased companion animals is odious to us, and
something very similar applies to, say, unclaimed human bodies. It is
taboo in the sense that respect for the deceased forecloses doing such
things, though it would be more practical from a purely financial
standpoint than the expense (or at least effort) of burial or cremation.
I think that using up the flesh or hair or skin of the deceased, human
or animal, implies that they are primarily means to ends rather than
ends in themselves."
3. CVA Outreach
CVA board of directors member DeRonda Elliott writes: Last week I
did a program entitled Vegetarianism and Christianity in a large (and
notably liberal) Baptist Church in Raleigh (Pullen Baptist, on the
campus of NC State University). It was very well received - people hung
on to my every word. This church actually has an established "Vegetarian
Encouragement Group" (VEG). About 15 people attended, and I handed out
the new CVA booklet and told them all about us.
4. Leafleting Suggestion
A person who leaflets for Vegan Outreach has offered some useful advice
for dealing with people who resist the message. He writes:
A simple response I now use that seems to work pretty well is
"That's okay, I just want you to read this." This works whether
people are being rude or they simply just don’t want to take the
leaflet.
As in...
"I love meat!"
Me - "That's okay, I just want you to read this."
Leaflettee - "I just ate McDonalds"
Me - "That's okay, I just want you to read this."
Leaflettee - "I would never be a vegetarian"
Me - "That's okay, I just want you to read this."
I think people make rude comments for two reason - They think they're
being funny (not realizing that we've heard the same thing a few hundred
times before) and trying to offend us. When you just reply seriously,
but without anger, they realize that A) their joke wasn't so funny and
B) I'm not offended. They usually end up taking one.
5. Features at the Website:
www.christianveg.org
Weekly Podcast:
http://www.all-creatures.org/cva/podcast/index.htm
Weekly Blog:
http://www.all-creatures.org/cva/blog/index.html
Featured Discussions:
http://www.all-creatures.org/cva/dis.htm
6. Christianity and Violence - Holistic Healing – The Man with Leprosy
[This series reflects my views and not "official" CVA positions. It
is being archived at
http://www.christianveg.com/violence_view.htm.]
Scapegoating invariably involves having “insiders” and “outsiders.”
According to Girardian theory, all distinctions are grounded on
scapegoating. Jesus challenged the legitimacy of these distinctions by
healing in the synagogues (where only “clean” people were welcomed) and
by going so far as to touch an “unclean” man with leprosy (Mark
1:40-45).
The ancient Hebrews believed that disease reflected God’s judgment,
and consequently they saw leprosy as a sign of sin. The man with leprosy
was rejected by his community, and Jesus was “moved with pity”,
“stretched out his hand and touched him”, and made him clean. Jesus told
him to go directly to the priest “and offer for your cleansing what
Moses commanded, for a proof to the people.1”
In ancient Hebrew culture, similar to other primal cultures, touching
an unclean person rendered one unclean and, consequently, an outsider.
Thus, the people believed that, when Jesus touched and healed the leper,
Jesus became unclean (an outsider). Jesus had told the man with leprosy
that, having been cleaned, he should “say nothing to any one” but “he
went out and began to talk freely about it, and to spread the news, so
that Jesus could no longer openly enter a town, but was out in the
country; and people came to him from every quarter” (Mark 1:45). After
Jesus touched a person with leprosy, people regarded Jesus as unclean,
and Jesus was forced to reside in the countryside. Those who recognized
their need of healing (unlike the members of the crowd) still sought
Jesus’ ministrations.
The instruction to offer at the temple “what Moses commanded” might
relate to the sacrifices involved in the ritualistic cleansing of people
with leprosy described in Leviticus 14. If so, I still do not think that
this passage shows Jesus’ endorsement of animal sacrifice. Jesus likely
knew that the man would not comply with Jesus’ instruction. I offer as a
theory that the man, having been cleansed by Jesus, would not want to go
to the temple. In the temple, the cleaning ritual involved shaving the
head and eyebrows, as well as performing animal sacrifices. Since the
eyebrows grow back very slowly, the man would not want to be marked for
years as a former-leper.
Most contemporary medical professionals rely heavily on the
“biomedical” model, which understands disease in terms of dysfunction of
one or more body parts. However, the biomedical model does not lend
itself well to completely healing afflicted people, because it does not
address the psychological, spiritual, and social aspects of illness.
Jesus exemplified holistic healing, which includes eradicating shame and
social isolation. Jesus reintroduced the man with leprosy into the
community by several means: Jesus first touched the man, signaling
Jesus’ regard for the man’s worth; Jesus then healed the man’s visible
lesions; finally, Jesus declared him clean, making shaving unnecessary.
Many healing stories relate Jesus’ compassion and concern for
afflicted individuals (Matthew 14:14, 20:30-34; Luke 7:12-15; Mark
1:40-42). For example, Jesus wept over the death of his friend Lazarus
(John 11:33-44). Remarkably, Jesus twice defended his healing on the
Sabbath by pointing out obligations to treat animals humanely on the
Sabbath (Luke 13:10-16; 14:1-5).
1. The Greek here can also be translated
to them (i.e., the priests), which makes more sense to me. The RSV is
distinctive in using “the people” here.
Stephen R. Kaufman, M.D.